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Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files

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Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files
A crude painting of a little green man
Soundtrack album by
various artists
ReleasedMarch 19, 1996 (1996-03-19)
RecordedVarious
Genre
Length72:55
LabelWarner Bros.
ProducerDavid Was
The X-Files chronology
Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files
(1996) 		The Truth and the Light: Music from the X-Files
(1996)

Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files is a 1996 compilation album released in association with the American science fiction television series The X-Files. The album contained a mixture of songs that were either featured in the series, or shared thematic elements with it. Songs in the Key of X peaked at No. 47 on the Billboard 200 album sales chart after its release. The album's title is a play on the title of Stevie Wonder's 1976 album Songs in the Key of Life.

The album has received positive reviews from critics, with one review describing it as "easily the most ambitious record ever assembled for a TV soundtrack". The song "Hands of Death (Burn Baby Burn)" received a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1997, losing to Rage Against the Machine. The album also features two songs hidden in the pregap before the start of the first track, both recorded by Nick Cave and The Dirty Three.

Production

[edit]

When plans for the album were initially proposed, executives at both Fox Broadcasting Company—the network responsible for the series—and Warner Bros. Records began compiling a list of possible inclusions, most of which were eventually rejected. Artists such as Tom Petty, Bruce Springsteen and Seal were approached to possibly contribute material. Although all three were admitted fans of the series, none were able to get involved in the project—Petty was unable to commit due to a tour, Springsteen was contractually tied to Sony Music Entertainment, while Seal was "snowboarding in South America or somewhere".[1]

Elvis Costello and Brian Eno's track, "My Dark Life", came about as a result of album producer David Was asking Costello to provide a song that would sound like "'you went into the studio with Brian Eno"—the two musicians had recently met at a film screening at Paul McCartney's home, and reconvened to record the song the following week.[1] R.E.M. and author William S. Burroughs collaborated on a new version of "Star Me Kitten", a song that had originally appeared on the band's 1992 album Automatic for the People.[2] Rob Zombie has described his collaboration with Alice Cooper on the song "Hands of Death (Burn Baby Burn)" as one of the "great moments where you really feel like you've made your dreams come true".[3] Zombie and Cooper were nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance in 1997 for the song, losing out to Rage Against the Machine's "Tire Me".[4]

Several of the songs on the album were used in episodes of the series. Soul Coughing's "Unmarked Helicopters" appeared in the fourth season episode "Max",[5] while Nick Cave's "Red Right Hand" was heard during the second season episode "Ascension",[6] Screamin' Jay Hawkins' "Frenzy" appeared in the second-season episode "Humbug",[7] Danzig's "Deep" was featured in the third season episode "Syzygy", while the Rob Zombie and Alice Cooper song "Hands of Death (Burn Baby Burn)" was featured in the fourth season episode "Small Potatoes". Three of the artists featured on the album would also go on to contribute songs to The X-Files: The Album, the soundtrack to the series' 1998 feature film adaptation—Foo Fighters' "Walking After You", Soul Coughing's "16 Horses" and Filter's "One".[8][9]

Release and reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[10]
Entertainment WeeklyB[11]
Los Angeles Times[12]
Daily Herald[13]
The Buffalo News[14]
Los Angeles Daily News[15]

Songs in the Key of X was released on March 19, 1996.[10] It would eventually reach a peak chart position of 47 in the Billboard 200 album chart on April 13 that same year, spending a total of ten weeks in the chart.[16] The album also spent five weeks in the Swedish Sverigetopplistan charts, peaking at number 42,[17] and six weeks in the Finland's Official List chart, reaching a peak at number 24.[18]

Reviews for Songs in the Key of X were generally positive. Upon the album's release, Entertainment Weekly's David Browne rated it a B, calling it "easily the most ambitious record ever assembled for a TV soundtrack". Browne felt that the contributions to the album by Sheryl Crow and William S. Burroughs were amongst its highlights, though felt that the compilation was "dragged down by ponderous contributions" from Nick Cave and Elvis Costello.[11] AllMusic's Steven McDonald was mostly positive towards the album, rating it three stars out of five and stating that "while not perfect, the album makes a nice alternative compilation", noting that it shares the television series' "blue-light glow of twisted mystery". McDonald felt that the Foo Fighters cover of Gary Numan's "Down in the Park" and Elvis Costello's "My Dark Life", along with Mark Snow's theme for the series, were the highlights of the compilation.[10] Sandy Masuo, writing for the Los Angeles Times, rated the album three-and-a-half stars out of four, finding that the compilation's "unsettling ambience" suited the "deliciously creepy" atmosphere of the series. Masuo felt that the R.E.M./Burroughs and Costello/Eno collaborations ultimately turned out to be "more interesting in theory than in practice", naming "Down in the Park" as the best track on the compilation, with the contributions of Rob Zombie, Alice Cooper and P.M. Dawn also noted as highlights.[12]

A review for the album in The Independent noted that none of the songs "can really hold a candle to Cave's "Red Right Hand" in capturing the show's sense of fatalistic futility", adding that there seemed to be "a shared soul thing" between Cave and Carter.[19] Ted Cox, writing for the Daily Herald, described the album as "a who's who of modern rock". Cox rated the album three stars out of five, noting that "most of the material hits the fair-to-middling quality level of a neglected album cut or a good B-side"; adding, however, that the album's overall "atmosphere of paranoia and alienation" helped to tie it together.[13] Writing for The Buffalo News, Anthony Violanti rated the album four stars out of five, calling it "a strange, delightful trip". Violanti felt that "Star Me Kitten" was the album's best song, and that Danzig's "Deep" was its "weakest cut".[14] Writing for the Los Angeles Daily News, Fred Shuster felt that compared to other television tie-ins that "aren't worth the aluminum they're recorded on", Songs in the Key of X "is a rare exception because of the unusual quality and rarity of the tracks". Shuster rated the album three stars out of five, describing it as "more imaginative than the show that inspired it".[15]

Track listing

[edit]
No.TitleWriter(s)ArtistLength
0."Time Jesum Transeuntum Et Non Riverentum"/
"X-Files Theme" (includes pregap hidden tracks[note 1])		Nick Cave/Mark SnowNick Cave & The Dirty Three/
The Dirty Three		10:18
1."X-Files Theme (Main Title)"Mark SnowMark Snow3:24
2."Unmarked Helicopters"Soul CoughingSoul Coughing3:22
3."On the Outside"Sheryl Crow, Jeff TrottSheryl Crow4:36
4."Down in the Park"Gary NumanFoo Fighters4:04
5."Star Me Kitten"Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, Michael StipeWilliam S. Burroughs & R.E.M.3:30
6."Red Right Hand"Nick Cave, Mick Harvey, Thomas WydlerNick Cave and the Bad Seeds6:11
7."Thanks Bro"Richard Patrick, Brian Liesegang, Matt Walker, Geno Lenardo, Frank CavanaghFilter4:10
8."Man of Steel"Frank BlackFrank Black4:59
9."Unexplained"Curt KirkwoodMeat Puppets3:44
10."Deep"Glenn DanzigDanzig3:50
11."Frenzy"David Hess, Augustus StevensonScreamin' Jay Hawkins2:10
12."My Dark Life"Elvis CostelloElvis Costello with Brian Eno6:20
13."Hands of Death (Burn Baby Burn)"Charlie Clouser, Rob Zombie, Alice CooperRob Zombie and Alice Cooper4:12
14."If You Never Say Goodbye"Chris Carter, Attrell Cordes, David WasP.M. Dawn4:06
15."The X-Files Theme" (P.M. Dawn remix)SnowP.M. Dawn3:59
Total length:72:55
Notes
  1. ^ Producers used the Compact Disc's pregap, so a listener would have to actually manually rewind the first track a full nine minutes to hear two additional hidden tracks, "Time Jesum Transeuntum Et Non Riverentum" and a cover of The X-Files theme song, both performed by Nick Cave and Dirty Three.[20] This is hinted at in the album's liner booklet, which notes "Nick Cave and the Dirty Three would like you to know that "0" is also a number".[21] The use of these hidden tracks has been described as "just the sort of surprise one might have suspected from a show that deals in unexplainable mysteries".[22] Not all CD or DVD players will allow the album to be "rewound" back to these tracks as this violates Red Book standards.[23]

Charts

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1996) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[24] 8

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1996) Position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[24] 48

Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[24] Platinum 70,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Making "Songs in the Key of X"". Entertainment Weekly. March 29, 1996. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  2. ^ Automatic for the People (Media notes). R.E.M. Warner Bros. Records. 1992.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  3. ^ Kane, Billson and Oregan, p. 192
  4. ^ Campbell, Mary (January 8, 1997). "Babyface is up for 12 Grammy awards". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  5. ^ Meisler, p. 196
  6. ^ Handlen, Zack (August 22, 2008). ""Sleepless/Duane Barry/Ascension" | The X-Files/Millennium | TV Club". The A.V. Club. Retrieved May 4, 2012.
  7. ^ ""The X-Files" Humbug (TV Episode 1995) - Soundtracks - IMDb". IMDb. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  8. ^ Olson, Catherine Applefeld (May 3, 1998). "'X-Files' Soundtrack Due in June". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2012. (subscription required)
  9. ^ The X-Files: The Album (back cover). Various. Elektra Records. 1998. Track listing.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  10. ^ a b c McDonald, Steven. "Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by 'The X-Files' – Original TV Soundtrack". AllMusic. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  11. ^ a b Browne, David (March 29, 1996). "Songs in the Key of X: Music From and Inspired by The X-Files Review". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 12, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  12. ^ a b Masuo, Sandy (March 23, 1996). "ALBUM REVIEWS / POP : 'Songs in the Key of X': Suitably Creepy". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  13. ^ a b "'X-Files' atmosphere permeates tribute album". Daily Herald. April 19, 1996. Retrieved April 13, 2012. (subscription required)
  14. ^ a b Violanti, Anthony (March 27, 1996). "Picking up the X Vibrations". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved April 13, 2012. (subscription required)
  15. ^ a b Shuster, Fred (April 12, 1996). "Sound Check Pop". Los Angeles Daily News. Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2012. (subscription required)
  16. ^ "Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by 'The X-Files' – Various Artists". Billboard. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  17. ^ "swedishcharts.com – Songs In The Key Of X". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  18. ^ "finnishcharts.com – Songs In The Key Of X". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
  19. ^ "Pop: Various Artists Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by 'The X Files' Warner Bros 9362-46079-2". The Independent. April 12, 1996. Archived from the original on January 25, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2012. (subscription required)
  20. ^ "Ghost in the Machine". CMJ New Music Monthly. No. 35. CMJ. July 1996. p. 8.
  21. ^ Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by The X-Files (liner notes). Various. Warner Bros. 1996.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  22. ^ Jewett, Dave (April 4, 1996). "Swiftly Will Go the Bidding". The Columbian. Archived from the original on March 26, 2016. Retrieved May 15, 2012. (subscription required)
  23. ^ Katz, p.98
  24. ^ a b c Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 311.

Works cited

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