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Marceline, Missouri

Coordinates: 39°43′00″N 92°56′50″W / 39.71667°N 92.94722°W / 39.71667; -92.94722
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Marceline, Missouri
City
The former Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway depot in Marceline in February 2017 became the Walt Disney Hometown Museum.
The former Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway depot in Marceline in February 2017 became the Walt Disney Hometown Museum.
Nickname: 
Main Street U.S.A.
Location within Linn County and Missouri
Location within Linn County and Missouri
Coordinates: 39°43′00″N 92°56′50″W / 39.71667°N 92.94722°W / 39.71667; -92.94722
CountryUnited States
StateMissouri
CountiesLinn, Chariton
IncorporatedMarch 6, 1888
Government
 • MayorSallie Buck
 • City managerRichard Hoon
Area
[1]
 • Total3.32 sq mi (8.60 km2)
 • Land3.28 sq mi (8.50 km2)
 • Water0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2)
Elevation
[2]
866 ft (264 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total2,123
 • Density647.06/sq mi (249.83/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
64658
Area code660
FIPS code29-45866 [3]
GNIS feature ID2395002[2]
Websitemarcelinemo.us
[4]

Marceline is a city in Chariton and Linn counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. The population was 2,123 at the 2020 census.[5]

History

[edit]

In 1887, the Chicago, Santa Fe, and California Railway, began construction on a rail line between Kansas City, KS and Chicago, Il. This line ran through southeast Linn County, and as part of the line's construction towns were established along the route. Marceline was one such town. After the line was constructed it was absorbed into the Aitchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway. The first plot of land in what became the town was sold in January 1888, and two months later the town was incorporated. By the end of the year, the town also saw the construction of a locomotive roundhouse and yard.[6]

In March 1903, the Aitchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway divided the line between Chicago and Kansas City into two districts, with Marceline serving as the Missouri district headquarters.[7]

The town was named after Marcelina, the wife of a railroad man.[8] A post office called Marceline has operated since 1887.[9] Marceline is most famous for being the boyhood home of Walt Disney, and the original Main Street, U.S.A.[10]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.32 square miles (8.60 km2), of which 3.28 square miles (8.50 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) is water.[11]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Marceline, Missouri
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 74
(23) 		79
(26) 		86
(30) 		92
(33) 		98
(37) 		106
(41) 		116
(47) 		108
(42) 		103
(39) 		95
(35) 		82
(28) 		72
(22) 		116
(47)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 33
(1) 		40
(4) 		52
(11) 		63
(17) 		73
(23) 		82
(28) 		87
(31) 		85
(29) 		77
(25) 		67
(19) 		50
(10) 		37
(3) 		62
(17)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 14
(−10) 		19
(−7) 		30
(−1) 		40
(4) 		51
(11) 		61
(16) 		66
(19) 		64
(18) 		54
(12) 		43
(6) 		30
(−1) 		19
(−7) 		41
(5)
Record low °F (°C) −21
(−29) 		−18
(−28) 		−15
(−26) 		13
(−11) 		29
(−2) 		41
(5) 		46
(8) 		43
(6) 		30
(−1) 		16
(−9) 		−7
(−22) 		−24
(−31) 		−24
(−31)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.50
(38) 		1.48
(38) 		2.74
(70) 		3.61
(92) 		4.78
(121) 		4.11
(104) 		4.74
(120) 		4.08
(104) 		4.38
(111) 		3.34
(85) 		2.96
(75) 		2.01
(51) 		39.73
(1,009)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 5.5
(14) 		4.2
(11) 		2.9
(7.4) 		0.4
(1.0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		1
(2.5) 		4.4
(11) 		18.4
(46.9)
Source: [12]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880872—
18901,977126.7%
19002,63833.4%
19103,92048.6%
19203,760−4.1%
19303,555−5.5%
19403,206−9.8%
19503,172−1.1%
19602,872−9.5%
19702,622−8.7%
19802,93812.1%
19902,645−10.0%
20002,558−3.3%
20102,233−12.7%
20202,123−4.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

2010 census

[edit]

At the 2010 census there were 2,233 people, 970 households, and 606 families living in the city. The population density was 680.8 inhabitants per square mile (262.9/km2). There were 1,151 housing units at an average density of 350.9 units per square mile (135.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.0% White, 0.3% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4%.[14]

Of the 970 households 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.5% were non-families. 34.0% of households were one person and 16.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.94.

The median age was 39.8 years. 25.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.8% were from 25 to 44; 26% were from 45 to 64; and 18.3% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.

2000 census

[edit]

At the 2000 census there were 2,558 people, 1,079 households, and 690 families living in the city. The population density was 787.1 inhabitants per square mile (303.9/km2). There were 1,237 housing units at an average density of 380.6 units per square mile (147.0 units/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.20% White, 0.12% African American, 0.78% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.20% from other races, and 0.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.82%.[3]

Of the 1,079 households 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.0% were non-families. 32.4% of households were one person and 17.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.95.

The age distribution was 26.7% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.2 males.

The median household income was $25,164 and the median family income was $35,948. Males had a median income of $26,786 versus $17,382 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,086. About 9.0% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.3% of those under age 18 and 19.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

[edit]

Public education is administered by the Marceline R-V School District.[15]

The Marceline Carnegie Library is a public library.[16]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Marceline, Missouri
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
  6. ^ Marceline, Missouri PAST AND PRESENT PROGRESS AND PROSPERITY. Freeman Publishing Company.
  7. ^ ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY OF MARCELINE. Missouri State Historic Preservation Office. 2018.
  8. ^ "Linn County Place Names, 1928–1945". The State Historical Society of Missouri. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
  9. ^ "Post Offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
  10. ^ "Walt Disney Hometown Museum". waltdisneymuseum.org. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
  11. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  12. ^ "Intellicast | Weather Underground".
  13. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  14. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  15. ^ "Homepage". Marceline R-V School District. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
  16. ^ "Missouri Public Libraries". PublicLibraries.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2017. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
  17. ^ "Local History Archive Larimer Legends – Old Town & Disneyland – City of Fort Collins, Colorado". Library.ci.fort-collins.co.us. Archived from the original on January 25, 2009. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  18. ^ Walt Disney, American Experience, ISBN 978-1627894166

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Marceline.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marceline,_Missouri&oldid=1255593618"